Monday, 15 July 2019

Recover MySQL or MariaDB root Password


[root@said-app ~]# systemctl stop mysqld.service
[root@said-app ~]# systemctl status mysqld.service
● mysqld.service - MySQL Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead) since Mon 2019-07-15 13:02:37 +06; 9s ago
     Docs: man:mysqld(8)
           http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html
  Process: 13543 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid $MYSQLD_OPTS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 13520 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mysqld_pre_systemd (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 13546 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Jul 15 12:54:15 said-app systemd[1]: Starting MySQL Server...
Jul 15 12:54:16 said-app systemd[1]: Started MySQL Server.
Jul 15 13:02:35 said-app systemd[1]: Stopping MySQL Server...
Jul 15 13:02:37 said-app systemd[1]: Stopped MySQL Server.

[root@said-app ~]# systemctl stop mysqld.service
[root@said-app ~]# systemctl set-environment MYSQLD_OPTS="--skip-grant-tables"
[root@said-app ~]# systemctl start mysqld.service
[root@said-app ~]# systemctl status mysqld.service
● mysqld.service - MySQL Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Mon 2019-07-15 13:09:09 +06; 2s ago
     Docs: man:mysqld(8)
           http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html
  Process: 17109 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid $MYSQLD_OPTS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 17087 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mysqld_pre_systemd (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 17112 (mysqld)
   CGroup: /system.slice/mysqld.service
           â””─17112 /usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid --skip-grant-tables

Jul 15 13:09:08 said-app systemd[1]: Starting MySQL Server...
Jul 15 13:09:09 said-app systemd[1]: Started MySQL Server.

[root@said-app ~]# mysql -u root
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.7.26 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> USE mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed

mysql> update user set authentication_string=PASSWORD("said@321") where User='root' AND Host = 'localhost';
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 1  Changed: 1  Warnings: 1

mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> quit
Bye

[root@said-app ~]# systemctl stop mysqld.service
[root@said-app ~]# systemctl unset-environment MYSQLD_OPTS
[root@said-app ~]# systemctl start mysqld.service
[root@said-app ~]# systemctl status mysqld.service
● mysqld.service - MySQL Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Mon 2019-07-15 13:17:03 +06; 2s ago
     Docs: man:mysqld(8)
           http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html
  Process: 18468 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid $MYSQLD_OPTS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 18446 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mysqld_pre_systemd (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 18471 (mysqld)
   CGroup: /system.slice/mysqld.service
           â””─18471 /usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

Jul 15 13:17:02 said-app systemd[1]: Starting MySQL Server...
Jul 15 13:17:03 said-app systemd[1]: Started MySQL Server.


[root@said-app ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.7.26 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| baveefin           |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> 

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